Dachshund Types: How Many Are There and Which Ones Should You Know About?

What is a Dachshund?

The popularity of the Dachshund originated around the 15th century. At this time, German hunters were looking for a dog capable of easily following trails, so they sought a breed with a good sense of smell (the chosen breed was the Deutsche Braken) and crossed it with smaller dog breeds.

The result was the Dachshund, capable of locating scents from a great distance and with a nose close to the ground due to the size of its legs. It is for this reason that the Dachshund breed has been so popular from the late Middle Ages until today.

Currently, they are more prominent as companion pets than as hunters. Their calm nature makes them perfect companions. They are known for their bravery and loyal temperament. For better care, it is advisable to use clothing for dachshunds that adapts to their morphology.

What is the difference between a sausage dog and a Teckel or a Dachshund?

The terms "sausage dog", "Teckel" and "Dachshund" are often interchangeable, but technically they refer to the same thing. The term "sausage" is derived from its elongated shape, while "Teckel" is the German term for this breed. As for varieties, there are different types of Dachshunds according to their size, coat, and even purpose, such as the standard Dachshund for hunting and miniature versions for companionship.

Types of Dachshunds by size

The types of Dachshunds and their size are categorized according to chest circumference; the measurement must be taken at least at 15 months of age. The measurement is taken from the highest point of the withers to the lowest point of the chest (just behind the front legs), using a calibrated tape measure.

Standard Dachshund

The size of standard Dachshunds ranges from 37-47 cm in males and 35-45 cm in females.

Miniature Dachshund or Zwerg

The size of miniature Dachshunds ranges from 32-37 cm in males and 30-35 cm in females.

Rabbit Dachshund - Kaninchen

The size of Kaninchen Dachshunds ranges from 27-32 cm in males and 25-30 cm in females.

How many types of Dachshunds are there according to their coat type?

Short-haired

Their coat is smooth, dense, soft, very short, and lies close to the body. It is probably the most popular type of Dachshund.

Long-haired

Their hair is longer and silkier in areas of the body such as the ears, belly, neck, back of the legs, and tail.

Wire-haired

Their coat is rougher and denser, with a hard outer coat and a soft inner coat. Their most recognizable feature is the hair on their beard area and bushy eyebrows.

The types of Dachshunds come in a variety of coats, including short, long, and wire-haired. Each coat has its distinct characteristics and care requirements. Short-haired ones are easy to care for, while long-haired ones require more grooming attention. Wire-haired Dachshunds, on the other hand, have a rougher coat and may need specific care to maintain their appearance, such as stripping or hand-stripping.

Types of Dachshunds according to their coat color

There are also different types of Dachshunds according to their coat color:

Solid colors

This is the simplest example, as their coat can vary from yellowish to dark red, with some darker hairs.

Bicolor

They have a dark background with brown-black tones, on which there are some spots that can vary from yellowish to fiery red tones.

Dappled, Harlequin, or Brindle

The background is usually a dark color, such as reddish-brown or black. On this, lighter spots can be distinguished, usually in white, gray, or beige tones. However, there are many varieties and combinations, sometimes resulting in darker spots.

In summary, all types of Dachshunds are fascinating and adapt to different preferences and lifestyles. Whether it's a standard Dachshund for hunting, a miniature Dachshund, or a Kaninchen Dachshund for companionship, there's a Dachshund for everyone. Remember to research and understand the specific needs of each type before bringing your dog home.

At tQel, you'll find everything your Dachshund needs to grow healthy and happy: resting, walking, hygiene, clothing, and stylish toys and accessories for dogs.

We hope we have clarified the different characteristics of the Dachshund breed for you.

See you in the next post!

WOOF!!!