Nuts and dogs: can they eat them?

Can dogs eat nuts?

The million-dollar question: are nuts good for dogs? Well, the quick answer is… it depends. Some nuts are very good due to their high nutritional content of protein, healthy fats, and vitamins, but others can cause digestive problems and severe poisoning.

For example, nuts like peanuts (which are actually legumes) in small quantities usually don't harm dogs. But the problem arises when we talk about macadamia nuts or bitter almonds, which can be highly dangerous for their health.

So yes, some dog-friendly nuts can be a good occasional snack, but it's essential to know which ones are safe and how to give them. And, above all, always in moderation. Although there are always better options for dog snacks.

Nuts prohibited for dogs

Now let's talk about the dangers. There are some nuts prohibited for dogs that, if ingested, can cause serious health problems. Below, I'll mention the most dangerous ones, so you can keep them far away from your dog.

Macadamia nuts

Macadamia nuts are, without a doubt, one of the worst enemies for dogs. Although it's not entirely clear why, it's known that even in small quantities, they can cause symptoms such as weakness, vomiting, fever, and tremors. If your dog eats a macadamia nut, it's best to go to the vet immediately.

Almonds

Almonds, especially bitter ones, are another of the nuts prohibited for dogs. Although they are not as dangerous as macadamia nuts, they can cause digestive problems, such as vomiting and diarrhea, as well as obstructions if not chewed well. In addition, they are difficult to digest, which can cause stomach discomfort.

Raisins

Although not technically nuts, raisins are often considered within this group, and they are extremely dangerous for dogs. Raisins and fresh grapes can cause kidney failure, even in small quantities. It is one of those foods you should not leave within your dog's reach, under any circumstances.

Pistachios

Pistachios are another one of those nuts that seem harmless but can be very harmful to dogs. Not only do they have a high fat content, which can cause stomach problems, but they can also contain mold, which can be very toxic. In addition, the shells are difficult to digest and can cause obstructions.

What nuts can dogs eat in small quantities?

Although the list of nuts prohibited for dogs is long, there are some that, in small quantities, can be safe and even beneficial. Always remember to give them unsalted, shelled, and without any additives. Let's see which ones you can offer carefully.

Peanuts

As I mentioned before, peanuts are not really nuts, but they are often grouped with them. They are an excellent source of protein and healthy fats, but be careful, they should always be natural, without salt, sugar, or chocolate. You can also offer peanut butter, which is usually very popular among dogs, but make sure it does not contain xylitol, a sweetener highly toxic to them. If you can, and as we always recommend, it is better to make homemade dog food at home.

Sweet almonds

Although bitter almonds are dangerous, sweet ones can be consumed in very small quantities. Still, it is not advisable to give them regularly, as they are difficult for dogs to digest. If you decide to give them, make sure they are well crushed.

Hazelnuts

Hazelnuts are another type of nut that dogs can eat in small quantities, although you should be careful. They are not toxic, but, like almonds, they can be difficult to digest and pose a choking hazard if not chewed properly.

How to give nuts to a dog?

If you decide to give nuts so that their nutrients benefit your dog's natural diet, here are some guidelines to do it with complete safety:

Natural: Always give them natural, without salt or additives, as salt and other seasonings can cause problems.

In small quantities: It doesn't matter if they are dog-friendly nuts, they should be an occasional snack, from time to time. An excess of fats can cause pancreatitis in dogs.

Crushed or in butter: To avoid choking or digestion problems, it is best to give nuts crushed or in butter form; make sure they do not contain dangerous ingredients.

Observe any reaction: Whenever you give your dog a new food, be alert for any signs of allergy or discomfort.

Peeled: Always without shell and, if possible, without the skin that covers them, to avoid allergies.

Nuts and dogs are not always the best combination. While some like peanuts can be a nice occasional treat, others like macadamia nuts or raisins should be avoided at all costs. Ultimately, the key is to know what your furry friend can and cannot eat to ensure they are always healthy and happy. And as always, from Tqel, we recommend consulting a veterinarian for any questions you may have.